Setback Requirements — Chicago, IL
Governed by Sec. 17-5-0403. Last verified May 31, 2026.
All Areas
| Requirement | Value | Conditions / Exceptions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accessory Structure Rear Yard Setback | 3 feet | Accessory structures not exceeding 15 ft in height Exception: Detached garages may have 3 ft setback from alley if alley is dedicated (Sec. 17-5-0403) | Sec. 17-5-0403 |
| Accessory Structure Side Yard Setback | 3 feet | Accessory structures not exceeding 15 ft in height | Sec. 17-5-0403 |
| Garage Carport Front Yard Setback | 20 feet | Garage or carport facing street must be at least 20 ft from front property line Exception: If alley access, garage entrance must face alley (Sec. 17-5-0404) | Sec. 17-5-0404 |
| Garage Carport Rear Yard Setback | 3 feet | Detached garage, no alley Exception: If abutting alley, no setback from alley line required | Sec. 17-5-0404 |
| Setback Exception Obstruction | Allowed projections: eaves up to 2 ft, bay windows up to 3 ft, chimneys up to 2 ft | Projections into required setback Exception: May not project more than 1/3 of required setback width | Sec. 17-2-0308 |
| Setback Variance Process | Zoning Board of Appeals may grant variance where practical difficulty or unnecessary hardship exists | Variance required if not meeting minimum setback | Sec. 17-14-0301 |
Front Yard
| Requirement | Value | Conditions / Exceptions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Front Yard Setback | 15 feet | RS (Residential Single-Unit) districts, building height ≤ 30 ft Exception: On lots where existing buildings on same block have a different setback, the average may apply under Sec. 17-2-0307 | Sec. 17-2-0302 |
Rear Yard
| Requirement | Value | Conditions / Exceptions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Rear Yard Setback | 30 feet | RS districts, principal building Exception: For lots less than 120 ft in depth, rear yard may be reduced to 20% of lot depth but not less than 15 ft (Sec. 17-2-0304) | Sec. 17-2-0304 |
Side Yard
| Requirement | Value | Conditions / Exceptions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Side Yard Setback | 5 feet | RS districts, one-story building or portion of building less than 30 ft in height | Sec. 17-2-0303 |
| Minimum Side Yard Setback Combined | 13 feet | RS districts, building height > 30 ft (two or more stories) Exception: Width of at least one side yard must be ≥ 5 ft | Sec. 17-2-0303 |
Corner Lot
| Requirement | Value | Conditions / Exceptions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corner Lot Front Yard Setback | 15 feet | Both street frontages require a front yard setback on corner lots Exception: The side street setback may be reduced to 10 ft if alley access is available (Sec. 17-2-0401) | Sec. 17-2-0401 |
| Corner Lot Side Yard Setback | 5 feet | For interior lot line on corner lot | Sec. 17-2-0401 |
Official Code Language (12 sections)
Accessory structures, such as sheds or detached garages, must be set back at least 3 feet from the rear property line, per Section 17-5-0403.
Accessory structures must also be set back at least 3 feet from any side property line, per Section 17-5-0403.
Garages and carports shall have a minimum front yard setback of 20 feet, as required by Section 17-5-0404.
Garages and carports located in the rear yard must be set back at least 3 feet from the rear property line, per Section 17-5-0404.
Certain architectural features may project into required setbacks: eaves up to 2 feet, bay windows up to 3 feet, and chimneys up to 2 feet, as allowed by Section 17-2-0308.
The Zoning Board of Appeals may grant a variance from these setback requirements upon a showing of practical difficulty or unnecessary hardship, per Section 17-14-0301.
For corner lots, the front yard setback on the street that the house faces shall be 15 feet, as provided in Section 17-2-0401.
For corner lots, the setback on the side street (the non-front street) shall be 5 feet, per Section 17-2-0401.
In any front yard, the minimum setback from the property line shall be 15 feet, as set forth in Section 17-2-0302.
In any rear yard, the minimum setback from the rear property line shall be 30 feet, per Section 17-2-0304.
In any side yard, the minimum setback from the side property line shall be 5 feet, per Section 17-2-0303.
The total combined width of both side yards shall not be less than 13 feet, as specified in Section 17-2-0303.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far from the front property line do I need to build my new house?
The minimum front yard setback is 15 feet (Sec. 17-2-0302). If you have a corner lot, the side facing the street you consider the front also requires 15 feet (Sec. 17-2-0401).
Can I put a shed in my backyard? How close to the fence can it be?
Yes, but your shed (an accessory structure) must be at least 3 feet from the rear property line and 3 feet from the side property line (Sec. 17-5-0403). So if your fence is right on the property line, keep the shed at least 3 feet away.
My lot is only 40 feet wide. Can I build a house that's 30 feet wide?
Possibly, but you need to meet both the individual side yard setback of 5 feet per side and the combined total of 13 feet (Sec. 17-2-0303). A 30-foot-wide house on a 40-foot lot would leave 5 feet on each side — that meets the 5-foot minimum, but the combined total is only 10 feet, which is less than the required 13 feet. So you'd need to make the house narrower, like 27 feet, to have 6.5 feet on each side (totaling 13).
I want to add a bay window that sticks out 4 feet. Can I do that if my current setback is only 10 feet?
No, because the maximum projection for a bay window is 3 feet into the setback (Sec. 17-2-0308). If your house is 10 feet from the property line, a bay window could come as close as 7 feet (10 - 3 = 7), but the window itself must stay within the 3-foot limit. A 4-foot projection would violate the rule. You could consider applying for a variance (Sec. 17-14-0301).
Sources
- Sec. 17-5-0403
- Sec. 17-5-0404
- Sec. 17-2-0308
- Sec. 17-14-0301
- Sec. 17-2-0401
- Sec. 17-2-0302
- Sec. 17-2-0304
- Sec. 17-2-0303
Data last verified: May 31, 2026
See how this works nationally: Setback Requirements Explained
This is an informational summary, not legal advice. Verify current requirements with Chicago Planning Department .
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